MGNREGA: Full Form, Features, and Eligibility Criteria

What is the full form of MGNREGA?

The full form of MGNREGA is the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.

What is MGNREGA?

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is an Indian government initiative guaranteeing at least 100 days of wage employment annually to individuals residing in rural areas across India, promoting livelihood security and sustainable rural development.

What are the Key Features of MGNREGA?

• Guarantees 100 days of wage employment annually.
• Ensures equal pay for men & women workers.
• Promotes local, community-driven asset creation.
• Mandates transparency via social audits.
• Provides unemployment allowance if work is unavailable.
• Covers all rural districts across India.
• Encourages environmental & water conservation projects.

What are the Eligibility Criteria of MGNREGA?

• Applicant must be an Indian citizen.
• Must reside in a rural area.
• Must be at least 18 years old.
• Should volunteer for unskilled manual work.
• The household must apply through their Local Gram Panchayat.
• Each household member can seek employment.

Who can apply for MGNREGA?

• Any adult member of a rural household.
• Individuals seeking unskilled manual work.
• Residents listed in rural Gram Panchayat records.
• Applicants with a valid identity and job card.
• Households not engaged in regular salaried employment.

How to Apply for MGNREGA?

1. Visit the nearest Gram Panchayat office.
2. Fill and submit the MGNREGA job card application form.
3. Provide age proof, ID, and residence documents.
4. Get a job card issued within 15 days of registration.
5. Request employment when work opportunities arise.
6. Receive payment directly into your bank account.

FAQs

1. What type of work is offered under MGNREGA?

Workers are provided employment based on their skills under Rural infrastructure, water conservation, afforestation, & land development projects.

2. How are MGNREGA wages paid?

Wages are directly credited to the beneficiary’s bank account.

3. Can urban residents apply for MGNREGA?

No, MGNREGA applies only to rural households.